<?php
 
/**
 * 备忘录模式 2010-10-09 sz
 * @author phppan.p#gmail.com  http://www.phppan.com                                                       
 * 哥学社成员（http://www.blog-brother.com/）
 * @package design pattern
 */
 
/**
 * 发起人(Originator)角色
 */
class Originator {
 
    private $_state;
 
    public function __construct() {
        $this->_state = '';
    }
 
    /**
     * 创建备忘录
     * @return Memento 包含当前状态的备忘录对象
     */
    public function createMemento() {
        return new Memento($this->_state);
    }
 
    /**
     * 将发起人恢复到备忘录对象记录的状态上
     * @param Memento $memento
     */
    public function restoreMemento(Memento $memento) {
        $this->_state = $memento->getState();
    }
 
    public function setState($state) {
        $this->_state = $state;
    }
 
    public function getState() {
        return $this->_state;
    }
 
    /**
     * 测试用方法，显示状态
     */
    public function showState() {
        echo "Original Status:", $this->getState(), "<br />";
    }
 
}
 
/**
 * 备忘录(Memento)角色
 */
class Memento {
 
    private $_state;
 
    public function __construct($state) {
        $this->setState($state);
    }
 
    public function getState() {
        return $this->_state;
    }
 
    public function setState($state) {
        $this->_state = $state;
    }
 
}
 
/**
 * 负责人(Caretaker)角色
 */
class Caretaker {
 
    private $_memento;
 
    public function getMemento() {
        return $this->_memento;
    }
 
    public function setMemento(Memento $memento) {
        $this->_memento = $memento;
    }
 
}
 
/**
 * 客户端
 */
class Client {
 
    /**
     * Main program.
     */
    public static function main() {
 
        /* 创建目标对象 */
        $org = new Originator();
        $org->setState('open');
        $org->showState();
 
        /* 创建备忘 */
        $memento = $org->createMemento();
 
        /* 通过Caretaker保存此备忘 */
        $caretaker = new Caretaker();
        $caretaker->setMemento($memento);
 
        /* 改变目标对象的状态 */
        $org->setState('close');
        $org->showState();
 
        /* 还原操作 */
        $org->restoreMemento($caretaker->getMemento());
        $org->showState();
    }
 
}
 
Client::main();
?>